CIT Review Journal Issues

CIT Review Journal November Issue 2020

COMPOUND SYSTEMS USING SCALAR THEORY OF DIFFRACTION: AN ENGINEERING TOOL FOR OPTICAL DESIGN AND OPTOMETRY

 

Habib Hamam
Affiliate
Université de Moncton, Nouveau-Brunswick, Canada
Research field
Physics with focus on Telecommunications, Electrical and Communications Engineer, Engineering
Email
[email protected]

 

Abstract: Geometrical optics offers the formalism of compound systems by using for instance the Gauss’
method. This formalism notably simplifies the analysis of image formation. Since this theory does not take
into account the wave character of light, it is desirable to extend the formalism of compound systems to
scalar theory of diffraction which offers a more accurate tool of analysis. This paper treats this extension
and shows its importance. For illustration, the system of human eye is considered. The analysis is simplified
by using a lenses-based model of the Fresnel transform.
Key words: geometrical optics, scalar theory of diffraction, Fresnel transform, compound systems.

 

For more please open this link: Paper 1: Habib Hamam

 

WHAT MAKES AN EFFECTIVE LEADER?

 

Erjona Deshati
Affiliate
Lecturer and Researcher, Canadian Institute of Technology (CIT), Tirana, Albania
Research field
Business Management, Business Strategy, Marketing, Leadership
Email
[email protected]

 

Abstract: This paper aims to evaluate what makes an effective leader as perceived in private
universities in Albania. Interviews were carried out through administration of a questionnaire of
forty-seven participants in the selected university. At the conclusion of each questionnaire, the
participants were asked to highlight what makes an effective leader as per their perception of what
a leader is in the institution. The findings revealed that a trustworthy leader and who exhibits
a high level of integrity makes an effective leader. Additionally, it is their role to provide
direction for the institution, primarily for the leaders at the executive level that is involved in
policy administration and adoption.
Key words: Leader, Higher Education, effective leadership

 

For more please open this link: Paper 2: Erjona Deshati